Introduction

Quebec’s upcoming CDAE-IA tax credit represents a fundamental shift in how the province supports technology innovation. Understanding which industries stand to gain the most helps CFOs and CTOs plan their 2026 funding strategy.

Starting with fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2025, Quebec’s longstanding Development of E-Business Tax Credit (CDAE) evolves into CDAE-IA, aka the E-Business Tax Credit Integrating Artificial Intelligence. This isn’t simply a name change: The updated program reflects Quebec’s strategic pivot toward AI-driven innovation while maintaining support for the province’s thriving tech ecosystem.

For business leaders evaluating their 2026 budget priorities, the question isn’t just “Will we qualify?” but rather “How can we position our organization to maximize this opportunity?” The answer depends significantly on your industry, your technical capabilities, and how AI integration fits within your broader innovation strategy.

Who Benefits Most: The Natural Winners

Understanding “Significant AI Integration”

The defining feature of CDAE-IA eligibility isn’t simply whether your company uses AI—it’s whether AI plays a substantial role in your value proposition. The program documentation emphasizes that qualifying activities must incorporate AI in a “significant manner,” meaning the technology should deliver notable and measurable improvements to your products or services.

WHAT QUALIFIES AS SIGNIFICANT AI INTEGRATION:

  • Machine learning models powering essential functions, not just add-on features
  • Neural networks analyzing data to automate decisions or optimize processes
  • Intelligent systems that learn and improve through user interactions or data trends
  • AI-driven automation that significantly boosts efficiency, accuracy, or capabilities

WHAT IS NOT ELIGIBLE:

  • Basic automation without adaptive intelligence
  • Simple rules-based systems without machine learning
  • AI features added superficially, with no real impact on system performance
  • Minor improvements using off-the-shelf AI tools, without meaningful integration

The Revenue Test: Meeting Two Key Thresholds

Regardless of your sector, CDAE-IA eligibility requires meeting specific revenue composition tests:

0%

of gross revenue must come from IT sector activities

0%

of gross revenue must come from core development activities under specific NAICS codes (513211, 513212, 51821, 541514, and 541515)

0%

of gross revenue must come from services provided to third parties or applications used outside Quebec

These thresholds ensure the program supports companies genuinely focused on technology development rather than those with peripheral IT operations. For diversified businesses, this may require strategic evaluation of which revenue streams qualify and how to structure operations for optimal eligibility.

Beyond Traditional Tech: Emerging Opportunities

Positioning Your Organization for Success

For Companies Already Focused on AI

If your organization already centers on AI development, your path forward involves rigorous documentation. Investissement Quebec will scrutinize how AI functions within your systems, the technical approaches you employ, and the measurable improvements your solutions deliver.

ACTION STEPS

  • Document your AI architecture, including specific machine learning models, neural networks, and algorithmic approaches
  • Measure and report the improvements achieved through AI, such as increased efficiency, better accuracy, or new automation capabilities
  • Make sure employee time tracking clearly separates AI development work from routine maintenance or other non-eligible tasks
  • Create detailed project descriptions that connect technical AI work to activities covered by the relevant NAICS codes

For Companies Adding AI Capabilities

Organizations currently qualifying under CDAE who need to enhance AI integration face a strategic opportunity. Rather than viewing this as a compliance burden, consider how AI can genuinely improve your products while securing continued funding access.

STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS

  • Identify where machine learning, predictive analytics, or intelligent automation can enhance your core functionality
  • Plan AI integration projects that deliver business value and meet CDAE-IA eligibility requirements
  • Plan your budget for hiring AI talent or upskilling your current technical teams
  • Align your AI roadmap with your funding strategy to maximize credits and build a competitive edge

The Financial Impact: Understanding Your Opportunity

While the overall credit rate remains 30% of eligible salaries, the structure shifts over time:

2025: 23% refundable + 7% non-refundable

2026: 22% refundable + 8% non-refundable

2027: 21% refundable + 9% non-refundable

2028+: 20% refundable + 10% non-refundable

The removal of the previous $83,333 salary cap means companies employing senior AI specialists can claim credits on higher compensation levels. However, the new exclusion threshold (approximately $18,571 for 2025, indexed annually) means the first portion of each employee’s salary won’t qualify.

For a typical AI-focused tech company with six eligible employees earning $100,000 annually:

  • Eligible salary per employee: $100,000 – $18,571 = $81,429
  • Total eligible salaries: $488,574
  • Maximum 2026 credit: about $146,572 (22% refundable + 8% non-refundable)

Companies with larger technical teams or higher-paid AI specialists can realize significantly greater benefits, making CDAE-IA a substantial funding source for innovation-focused organizations.

Coordinating with Other Programs

Smart organizations don’t view CDAE-IA in isolation. The program complements federal SR&ED tax credits , Quebec’s new CRIC (Research, Innovation and Commercialization; aka Quebec’s provincial SR&ED initiative), and various sector-specific incentives.

Strategic Stacking Considerations

  • SR&ED credits can be applied to the same eligible salaries when your projects involve scientific or technological uncertainty
  • Careful planning helps you avoid double-counting and maximize your total benefits
  • Proper documentation ensures each program’s requirements are met without conflicts
  • Expert advice helps you navigate complex stacking rules and get the most total funding possible

The most sophisticated approach involves integrated planning: mapping your innovation activities to all applicable programs, tracking time and expenses accordingly, and maintaining documentation that satisfies multiple claim requirements simultaneously.

What This Means for Your 2026 Planning

Whether your organization naturally aligns with CDAE-IA or needs strategic adjustments to qualify, the time to act is now. The transition creates both opportunities and challenges:

IMMEDIATE PRIORITIES

  • Assess your current AI integration level against the new “significant manner” standard
  • Analyze your revenue streams to ensure you meet the 75%/50%/75% eligibility thresholds
  • Assess how employees spend their time to distinguish qualifying activities from excluded maintenance tasks
  • Keep detailed records of your AI architecture, implementation process, and measurable performance improvements

STRATEGIC PLANNING

  • Align 2026 technical priorities with both business objectives and CDAE-IA eligibility
  • Budget for potential shifts in refundable versus non-refundable credit timing
  • Consider how AI investments can deliver competitive advantages beyond tax credits
  • Coordinate CDAE-IA strategy with SR&ED, CRIC, and other innovation funding programs

The Boast Advantage

Navigating CDAE-IA’s requirements demands both technical understanding and strategic planning. Boast combines AI-powered automation with specialized Quebec tax credit expertise to help you maximize returns while maintaining complete compliance.

Our platform streamlines the entire process: from automated employee tracking and qualification to documentation management and Investissement Quebec attestation coordination. More importantly, our team helps you develop an AI integration strategy that supports both program eligibility and business objectives.

Whether you’re currently claiming CDAE or exploring CDAE-IA for the first time, Boast ensures you capture every eligible dollar while positioning your organization for long-term innovation success.

Ready to understand your CDAE-IA opportunity?

Connect with our Quebec tax credit specialists to assess your eligibility, optimize your AI integration strategy, and maximize your 2026 funding.